Blog

Notes from the workbench.

Long-form writing on 90s console tone, saturation design and the DSP behind 1994 Channel Drive.

Console history·January 14, 2025·9 min read

The Other Console Sound: Why 90s Transformerless Desks Still Matter

Explore the overlooked sound of 90s transformerless console channels and why their clean-to-driven behavior still matters in modern mixing.

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DSP·January 28, 2025·11 min read

Virtual Analog Saturation Without the Hype: From Tanh to Musical Drive

A practical explanation of virtual analog saturation, aliasing, ADAA, oversampling and why gain-compensated drive matters in a channel-strip plugin.

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Circuit design·February 11, 2025·10 min read

Differential Pair Color: The Preamp Stage Behind Channel Drive

Learn how differential input-stage behavior creates the clean-to-thick transition that defines 90s console-style preamp saturation.

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EQ·February 25, 2025·10 min read

Why Analog EQ Frequencies Feel Musical When They Are Not Round Numbers

Analog-style channel EQs often avoid perfect numbers and constant behavior. Here is why those curves can feel faster and more musical in real mixes.

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Mixing guide·March 11, 2025·14 min read

Gain Staging a 90s Console Plugin: A Practical Mixing Guide

A source-by-source guide to using 1994 Channel Drive on drums, bass, vocals, guitars, synths, buses and full mixes.

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Mixing techniques·September 10, 2026·4 min read

Pre-Emphasis and De-Emphasis: Shaping What Saturates

Learn how pre-emphasis and de-emphasis steer saturation, why inverse EQ cannot undo distortion, and how to use Emphasis in 1994 Channel Drive.

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Audio engineering·September 10, 2026·4 min read

Sallen–Key Filters: Why Position Matters as Much as Cutoff

Understand Sallen–Key HPF and LPF filters, Butterworth Q of 0.707, and why placing filters before or after saturation changes the result.

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Mixing techniques·September 10, 2026·4 min read

Beyond Harmonics: Why Bus Saturation Sounds Different

Discover why bus saturation behaves differently from individual channel drive, how intermodulation forms, and how Emphasis can help in 1994 Channel Drive.

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DSP explained·September 10, 2026·4 min read

ADAA Explained: A Better Way to Evaluate a Saturation Curve

Understand how ADAA reduces aliasing in nonlinear audio, why it can complement oversampling, and what it does and does not say about a saturation plugin.

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DSP explained·September 10, 2026·5 min read

FIR vs IIR Oversampling: Choosing Between OFF, 2×, 4× and 8×

Compare FIR and IIR oversampling, understand OFF, 2×, 4× and 8×, and choose a useful setting for saturation in 1994 Channel Drive.

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